Pics would help but I have a couple questions.
When you say plate, what are you referring to, I believe the blade shield just screw into the bottom of the flighting?
Are you saying you can grab the blade and wiggle it up and down? Meaning the screws that hold it are loose?
It would take a pretty good whack to get that bit off angle, not saying it couldn't happen, just that there maybe other issues.
Can I assume the engine was running well during this whole time or did it bog down when he was cutting?